Sheep’s-Fescue (Festuca ovina) is a native perennial grass species commonly found throughout the United Kingdom. Belonging to the Poaceae family, it is a key component of many grassland ecosystems and is prevalent in a variety of habitats, including upland pastures, meadows, heathlands, and coastal dunes.

Sheep’s-Fescue thrives in nutrient-poor, well-drained soils, often favouring acidic or sandy substrates. It is highly tolerant of grazing and trampling, making it well-suited to both natural and managed grasslands. It can also withstand drought conditions and is often found in dry, exposed environments.

Predators of Sheep’s-Fescue include herbivores such as sheep and cattle, which may graze on its foliage. However, its fibrous leaves and unpalatable texture often provide some protection from extensive browsing.

As a perennial grass species, Sheep’s-Fescue can live for several years, forming dense tussocks and spreading slowly via tillers. It reproduces via seeds, which are dispersed by wind or animals, contributing to its ability to colonise new areas.

Culturally, Sheep’s-Fescue does not hold significant symbolic or traditional references in the UK. However, it is valued for its role in supporting biodiversity and providing forage for livestock in upland grazing systems.

An interesting fact about Sheep’s-Fescue is its ability to form intricate root systems that help stabilise soil and prevent erosion, making it an important species in conservation and land management initiatives aimed at restoring degraded habitats. Additionally, its fine-textured foliage and low-growing habit make it a popular choice for ornamental grassland plantings in gardens and landscapes.