Meadow Buttercup (Ranunculus acris) is a native perennial herbaceous plant in the United Kingdom, belonging to the Ranunculaceae family. It is a common and widespread species found in various habitats across the UK, including meadows, grasslands, woodland edges, and roadside verges.

Meadow Buttercup typically thrives in nutrient-rich soils and prefers moist, well-drained conditions. It is often found in open, sunny habitats but can tolerate partial shade.

Nutrient requirements for Meadow Buttercup are moderate, and it can adapt to a range of soil types, including loamy, clay, and sandy soils.

In terms of predators, Meadow Buttercup faces few threats in the UK. Grazing animals such as cattle and sheep may consume it in small quantities, but it is generally avoided due to its acrid taste and toxicity.

The lifespan of Meadow Buttercup can vary, but individual plants typically persist for several years, flowering annually during the spring and summer months.

Culturally, Meadow Buttercup has various references in UK folklore and literature. It is often associated with the arrival of spring and the rejuvenation of meadows and grasslands after winter. In some regions, it is also considered a symbol of joy and vitality.

An interesting fact about Meadow Buttercup is its bright yellow flowers, which are highly attractive to pollinators such as bees and butterflies. The plant’s nectar and pollen provide a valuable food source for these insects, contributing to the overall health of ecosystems in the UK.