The Oystercatcher (Haematopus ostralegus) is a distinctive and charismatic shorebird found along the coastlines and estuaries of the United Kingdom. Known for its striking black and white plumage and bright orange-red bill, it is a familiar sight to beachgoers and coastal dwellers.

Feeding primarily on shellfish, worms, and crustaceans, the Oystercatcher utilises its strong bill to pry open shells and probe the sand for prey. It forages in intertidal zones, mudflats, and rocky shores, where it can find abundant food resources.

Oystercatchers typically nest on shingle or sandy beaches, where they create shallow scrapes in the sand or gravel to lay their eggs. They are known for their distinctive high-pitched calls, which echo across coastal landscapes during the breeding season.

In terms of behaviour, Oystercatchers are highly territorial birds, fiercely defending their nesting sites from intruders, including other birds and humans. They are also known for their elaborate courtship displays, which involve aerial acrobatics and mutual preening between mates.

Lifespan in the wild can range from 10 to 20 years, with individuals often returning to the same breeding sites year after year. In British culture, the Oystercatcher is celebrated as a symbol of coastal life and the rich biodiversity of marine habitats. Its presence is often associated with the abundance of seafood and the beauty of seaside landscapes.

Interestingly, Oystercatchers have been observed using tools, such as stones, to break open shells, demonstrating remarkable intelligence and adaptability in their feeding behaviour. Conservation efforts aim to protect Oystercatcher populations and their coastal habitats from threats such as habitat destruction, pollution, and disturbance.