The Coot (Fulica atra) is a medium-sized bird with a distinctive appearance. It has a black body, a white beak, and a prominent white frontal shield on its forehead. This shield is a unique feature that sets it apart from other waterbirds.

They feed on aquatic plants, seeds, insects, small fish, and other invertebrates. They are skilled divers and can dive underwater to catch their prey.

Coots are primarily found in freshwater habitats such as lakes, ponds, rivers, and marshes. They prefer areas with abundant vegetation and ample food sources. You can often spot them gliding gracefully on the water or foraging along the shoreline.

They are highly territorial birds and are known for their aggressive behaviour, especially during the breeding season. They will defend their nesting sites and territories vigorously, often engaging in aggressive encounters with other birds.

Coots typically live for around 8 to 10 years. However, some individuals have been known to live longer, with a maximum recorded lifespan of over 20 years.

Coots have made appearances in literature and folklore throughout history. In some cultures, they are associated with resilience and adaptability. For example, in Aesop’s fables, the Coot is depicted as a clever bird that outsmarts its predators. 

Interesting Fact: Coots may look like they are walking on water, and that’s because they can! Their large feet are designed with lobed toes that help them distribute their weight and give them better balance on the water’s surface. This unique adaptation allows them to move gracefully across the water, making them excellent swimmers.