The Reed Bunting (Emberiza schoeniclus) is a small passerine bird native to the UK, known for its distinctive black head, white collar, and streaked brown plumage. It is commonly found in wetland habitats, particularly reed beds, marshes, and riversides, across the country.

Reed Buntings primarily feed on seeds, insects, and small invertebrates, which they forage for in dense vegetation and on the ground. They are often found in a variety of wetland habitats, including marshes, reed beds, and wet grasslands, where they can find suitable nesting sites and abundant food sources.

Their habitat in the UK includes various environments, from coastal marshes to inland wetlands and riversides, where they can find suitable nesting sites and ample food sources.

Reed Buntings are social birds, often seen in small flocks or breeding pairs during the breeding season. They are known for their distinctive calls, with males producing a simple, repetitive song to attract mates and establish territories.

The average lifespan of a Reed Bunting is around 2 to 3 years, although some individuals may live longer in favourable conditions.

In cultural references, Reed Buntings may not be as prominent as some other bird species, but they are valued by birdwatchers and enthusiasts for their beauty and behaviour. They may also appear in local folklore and stories as symbols of wetland habitats and the natural world.

An interesting fact about Reed Buntings is their adaptability to changing environments. While they are primarily associated with wetland habitats, they can also be found in agricultural areas, gardens, and urban parks, demonstrating their ability to exploit a wide range of habitats.