The buzzard, also known as the common buzzard (Buteo buteo), is a medium-sized bird of prey. It is one of the most common raptors in the UK and has a wingspan of around 115-130 centimetres.

Buzzards are opportunistic hunters and their diet consists mainly of small mammals such as rabbits, voles, and mice. They also feed on birds, reptiles, amphibians, and occasionally carrion.

They inhabit a variety of habitats, including woodlands, open fields, moorlands, and coastal areas. They are adaptable birds and can be seen in both rural and urban environments. They build their nests in trees or on cliffs, often reusing old nests year after year.

Buzzards are known for their soaring flight. They have broad wings and a distinctive “mewing” call. They spend a significant amount of time perched on high vantage points, scanning the ground for potential prey. Buzzards are territorial and often perform an aerial display known as “skydancing” during the breeding season.

They can live up to 20 years, although the average lifespan is around 10 years. However, they face various threats such as habitat loss and illegal persecution.

The buzzard holds cultural significance in the UK. It has been featured in folklore and literature, symbolizing both wisdom and strength. In some areas, the sight of a buzzard is believed to bring good luck.

Interesting fact: Buzzards have excellent eyesight, allowing them to spot prey from great distances. They have a wide colour variation, with some individuals having dark plumage and others having lighter tones. Buzzards are also known for their courtship displays, where they perform intricate flight patterns and vocalizations to attract a mate.